{"id":358,"date":"2025-03-19T05:33:54","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T05:33:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/?p=358"},"modified":"2025-03-19T05:44:30","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T05:44:30","slug":"comprehensive-guide-to-cleaning-and-maintaining-aluminum-panel-curtain-walls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/comprehensive-guide-to-cleaning-and-maintaining-aluminum-panel-curtain-walls\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">I. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a PVDF\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 <strong class=\"\">LEED v4<\/strong> \u0648 <strong class=\"\">BREEAM<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-46.png\" alt=\" \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-46.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-46-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-46-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-46-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u064a\u0628\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628) \u062a\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (&gt;1500 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">II. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0640 pH.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/li><\/ol><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">III. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/h2><p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640 <strong class=\"\">ASTM D7802<\/strong> (\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645)\u060c <strong class=\"\">ISO 12944-6<\/strong> (\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">IV. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-48.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-48.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-48-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-48-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-48-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO\u2082) \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (NO\u2093) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643 (H\u2082SO\u2084) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 (HNO\u2083).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5.6 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 (Al\u2082O\u2083) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \"\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627\"\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-49.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-49.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-49-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-49-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-49-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637<\/strong>: \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d (\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633 7) \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0634 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a (\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u22652H) \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628).<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-50.png\" alt=\" \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-50.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-50-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-50-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-50-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 UV-B (290-320 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 -20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a<\/strong>: \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a (Ca(OH)\u2082) \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a &gt;12\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (PM2.5\/PM10)<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a (PAHs) \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644) \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 (pH 3.5-4.5) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a + \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 + \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u00b9O\u2082)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 + \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 (\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a &lt;10 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 (PM2.5 &gt;35 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b3)\u061b \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 5% (pH 8.3) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 3-5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634.<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-51.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\" class=\"wp-image-364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-51.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-51-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-51-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-51-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0645<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u062f\u064a-\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong>: \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a (\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a 0.5%) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 10-15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 2% \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0627\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 EDTA \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 2.5) \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 9.5) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 80-120 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 40 \u0633\u0645\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0634 40\u00b0) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>: TDS &lt;100 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0633 3) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0633 9) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/strong>: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 HEPA \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 5 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 12.5) \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-52.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-52.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-52-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-52-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-52-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d)<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 20 \u0645\/\u062b\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IRATA<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u061b \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 (UAS)<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 15 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u064a\u0648-\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0633<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BVLOS).<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 &gt;90\u00b0 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f 60\u00b0 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong class=\"\">ISO 2813<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 (<strong>ASTM D3359<\/strong>) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-54.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-54.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-54-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-54-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-54-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (C4-C5 <strong>ISO 12944<\/strong>); \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (ECT) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 &gt;20\u03bc\u0645\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631 (FTIR) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0644-\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631 (<strong>ASTM D4214<\/strong>) \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (\u0394E &gt;1.5 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 CIELAB).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 50\u00b0C.<\/li><\/ul><p><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-55.png\" alt=\"\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-55.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-55-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-55-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-55-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 80 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (&gt;A2-70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UBEM).<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3><p><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-56.png\" alt=\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-56.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-56-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-56-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-56-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><p><\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a (UHMWPE) \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 Shore D 60.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1 \u0645\u0645.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 PPF<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (TPU) \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0640. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h4><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>&lt;4B (<strong>ASTM D3359<\/strong>)<\/td><td>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td><td>&gt;50 \u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0623<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>&gt;0.5%<\/td><td>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a gratings.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (FEA) \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 (pH 6-8) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (&lt;1500 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong>: \"\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 10% \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a 20x.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (&gt;5% \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629).<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628. \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629)<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 (<strong>ASTM C794<\/strong>) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 500 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 (&gt;40% \u0644\u0640 <strong class=\"\">PVDF<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong class=\"\">\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/strong>: \"\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f\"<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/strong>: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 &lt;0\u00b0C \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 IRATA<\/strong> \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 40 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a 60 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/th><th>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/th><th>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>3-4 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d (\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644)<\/td><td>&lt;1\u0643\u0645: \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 &gt;7<\/td><td>4-5 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 (PM2.5)<\/td><td>&gt;35 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b3: 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">VIII. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 8) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 6-8) \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0634 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (&lt;1500 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640 <strong class=\"\">IRATA<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639).<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636\/\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/strong>: \u0627\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>ASTM C794<\/strong>) \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623. \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong class=\"\">KYNAR 500\u00ae<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 AAMA<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 ASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong class=\"\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 GB<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong class=\"\">\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a B.<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/th><th>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (6-8)<\/td><td>\u2713 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td><td>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 &lt;6)<\/td><td>\u2717 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/td><td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 &gt;8)<\/td><td>\u2717 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u2717 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0650\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>! \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0650 \u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\/\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u2713 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/td><td>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/td><td><strong>GB\/T 21086-2007<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>GB 50210-2018<\/strong><\/td><td>\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/td><td><strong>ASTM E283<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>ASTM E330<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EU<\/td><td><strong class=\"\">EN 13830<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong class=\"\">EN 13501<\/strong><\/td><td>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/td><td><strong class=\"\">AS\/NZS 4284<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/td><td><strong>SS 552<\/strong><\/td><td>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a<\/h4><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-57.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-57.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-57-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-57-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-57-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>: \u062d\u064f\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 (pH 7-8) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629<\/h4><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-58.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-58.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-58-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-58-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-58-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>: \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0640 <strong>ASTM C920<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3: \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h4><p><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-59.png\" alt=\" \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\" class=\"wp-image-374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-59.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-59-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-59-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-59-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 4: \u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h4><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-60.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u062e\u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\" class=\"wp-image-375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-60.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-60-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-60-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-60-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>: \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642 2000 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1500 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 5: \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h4><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-61.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\" class=\"wp-image-376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-61.png 512w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-61-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-61-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-61-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 <strong class=\"\">ASTM E331<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 II. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM D7802 (\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0648ISO 12944-6 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluminum-curtain-wall.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}